Mô tả

What Is a Socket Head Shoulder Bolt?

A socket head shoulder bolt, also called a shoulder screw, is a precision fastener with a smooth cylindrical shoulder between the head and threaded section. Unlike standard screws, the shoulder provides a precise bearing surface for positioning, alignment, rotation, and spacing between components.

The socket head design uses an internal hex drive, allowing higher torque installation and easy assembly in limited spaces. Due to its high dimensional accuracy and reliable mechanical performance, socket head shoulder bolts are widely used in automation equipment, machinery, electronics, automotive systems, and precision instruments.

Polestar manufactures custom shoulder bolts according to customer drawings, offering tight tolerances, various materials, surface treatments, and customized thread designs.


Materials of Socket Head Shoulder Bolt:

Polestar supplies socket head shoulder bolts in multiple materials:

Stainless Steel:

304 Stainless Steel: 

  • Good corrosion resistance
  • Suitable for general industrial applications

316 Stainless Steel:

  • Superior corrosion resistance
  • Ideal for marine, chemical, and outdoor environments

17-4PH Stainless Steel:

  • High strength and hardness
  • Used for heavy-duty applications

Carbon & Alloy Steel:

Common grades:

  • 1018 Carbon Steel
  • 1045 Carbon Steel
  • 4140 Alloy Steel
  • SCM435

Features:

  • High tensile strength
  • Excellent wear resistance
  • Suitable for mechanical equipment

Aluminum & Titanium:

  • 6061-T6 Aluminum
  • 7075 Aluminum
  • Grade 2 Titanium
  • Ti-6Al-4V Titanium

Advantages:

  • Lightweight
  • High strength-to-weight ratio
  • Excellent corrosion resistance

Surface Treatments:

To improve corrosion resistance, hardness, and service life, Polestar offers:

Stainless Steel Finishes:

  • Passivation
  • Electropolishing
  • Brushing
  • Mirror polishing

Steel Surface Treatments:

  • Zinc plating
  • Black oxide coating
  • Nickel plating
  • Electroless nickel plating
  • Heat treatment
  • Nitriding

These treatments enhance wear resistance, corrosion protection, and overall product performance.


Applications of Socket Head Shoulder Bolt:

Socket head shoulder bolts are commonly used in:

Automation Equipment:

  • Robotic systems
  • Assembly machines
  • Motion control equipment

Used for precise positioning and repeated movement.

Automotive Industry:

  • Mechanical assemblies
  • Suspension systems
  • Engine components

Require high strength and vibration resistance.

Aerospace Industry:

  • Lightweight structures
  • Precision mechanisms
  • Aircraft components

Common materials include titanium and high-strength stainless steel.

Electronics & Precision Equipment:

  • Semiconductor equipment
  • Testing fixtures
  • Optical instruments

Require accurate dimensions and stable performance.


Polestar Case Study: Custom 304 Stainless Steel Shoulder Bolts for Automation Equipment

Customer Requirement:

A European automation equipment manufacturer needed custom shoulder bolts for a high-speed positioning system. Standard products could not meet their requirements for shoulder accuracy and long-term durability.

Requirements:

  • Material: 304 Stainless Steel
  • Custom shoulder dimensions
  • Tight tolerance: ±0.01 mm
  • Corrosion-resistant surface

Polestar Solution:

Polestar used CNC precision turning, thread machining, polishing, and passivation processes to manufacture the shoulder bolts.

Each batch was inspected through dimensional testing and CMM measurement to ensure consistent quality.

Project Result:

The customized socket head shoulder bolts helped the customer:

  • Improve assembly accuracy
  • Reduce component movement errors
  • Increase equipment reliability
  • Achieve stable long-term production

This project established a long-term cooperation between Polestar and the customer.


FAQ About Socket Head Shoulder Bolt:

1. What is a socket head shoulder bolt used for?

A socket head shoulder bolt is mainly used for precision positioning, alignment, spacing, and rotating applications where accurate movement is required.

2. What is the difference between a shoulder bolt and a regular bolt?

A shoulder bolt has a smooth precision shoulder section that works as a bearing surface, while a regular bolt mainly provides fastening force.

3. Can Polestar make custom shoulder bolts?

Yes. Polestar provides OEM custom shoulder bolts with customized materials, dimensions, threads, and surface treatments.

4. What is the best material for shoulder bolts?

Stainless steel 304 and 316 are widely used for corrosion resistance, while alloy steel is preferred for high-strength applications.

5. What tolerance can CNC shoulder bolts achieve?

Polestar can achieve tight machining tolerances of ±0.01 mm depending on design requirements.

  Custom Socket Head Shoulder Bolt made from stainless steel

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