Description

What is a Round Head Bolt?

A round head bolt is a fastener characterized by a dome-shaped, low-profile head with a flat bearing surface underneath . Unlike carriage bolts, which feature a square or ribbed neck for anti-rotation, standard round head bolts typically lack an integral locking feature and are driven via a slot, hex socket, or external hex . They are used where a smooth, finished appearance is desired and access is limited to one side.


Material

  • Carbon Steel: Grades 4.6, 4.8, 8.8; common for general industrial use .

  • Stainless Steel: A2 (304) for corrosion resistance; A4 (316) for marine environments; hardened 420/440C for locating bolts .

  • Alloy Steel: 1045/EN 1.1191 carbon steel; 45HRC tip hardness for wear-resistant applications .


Surface Finishes

  • Zinc Plated (CR+3/CR+6): Standard clear or yellow chromate; 72h+ salt spray corrosion protection .

  • Black Oxide: Mild corrosion resistance; matte black cosmetic finish .

  • Electroless Nickel Plating: Superior corrosion and wear resistance; uniform thickness .

  • Plain (No Finish): Standard for stainless steel grades .


Specifications

  • Diameter: Metric M4 to M16 ; Inch #10 to 3/4″ .

  • Length: 6mm to 300mm; fully threaded under 6″ lengths .

  • Head Dimensions (M10): Head diameter 23.35-24.65mm; head height 4.62-5.38mm .

  • Drive Types: Slotted, hex socket (Allen), external hex .

  • Thread: Coarse (standard) and fine pitch options; right-hand .

  • Standards: ASME B18.5 (inch), DIN 603, ISO 8677 .


Primary Applications

  • Machinery Assembly: Securing components in industrial equipment .

  • Stove Bolts: Light-duty fastening in appliances and sheet metal assemblies .

  • Locating Bolts (Round Head): Precision positioning and workpiece alignment in jigs and fixtures; hardened tip resists wear .

  • Furniture & Fixtures: Decorative exposed-head applications requiring smooth finish.

  • General MRO: Equipment maintenance, automotive repairs, panel building .


Best Practice Application Example

An MRO technician repairs a sheet metal enclosure on a packaging line. A #10-24 x 3/4″ round head slotted stove bolt, steel with zinc CR+3 finish is selected . The round head sits flush against the exterior surface, providing a clean appearance. The bolt is inserted through pre-drilled holes, secured with a matching nut from the interior side. Zinc plating offers 72h+ corrosion resistance in the factory environment. The slotted drive allows quick installation with standard tools without requiring specialized bits.

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